Biomass pyrolysis equipment is a key technical equipment for converting organic waste into biochar or charcoal. Biomass pyrolysis technology can efficiently convert waste biomass raw materials into gas fuel, liquid oil and solid biochar. Biomass carbonization plant is an important direction for the development of biomass energy.
Biomass energy is the energy form of solar energy stored in biomass in the form of chemical energy, that is, energy with biomass as the carrier. It comes directly or indirectly from the photosynthesis of green plants. Pyrolysis plant can convert it into conventional solid, liquid and gaseous fuels, which is a renewable clean energy.
Biomass carbonization plant is widely used in environmental protection, agriculture, energy and other fields. The biomass pyrolysis equipment adopts a continuous feeding and discharging design, supports high temperature (380°C–850°C) oxygen-free pyrolysis, and significantly improves the production efficiency of biochar.
Biomass Pyrolysis Equipment Application
Biomass pyrolysis equipment can be used in agriculture and forestry. It can process rice husks, straw, wood chips, coconut shells, palm shells, bagasse, etc. And convert them into biochar for soil improvement or fuel. Biomass pyrolysis machine can also be used in municipal and industrial applications to convert dewatered sludge into charcoal fertilizer.
Biomass pyrolysis equipment is mainly used in the following typical scenarios:
Energy: small and medium-scale wood chip pyrolysis production, biochar-based fertilizer production.
Environmental protection: sludge pyrolysis to achieve reduction and carbon sequestration (50% carbon is fixed in biochar).
High value-added products: phenolic compounds are extracted from bio-oil for use in the pharmaceutical or material industry.
Biomass Pyrolysis Products
Solid: Biochar (carbon content exceeds 90%), which can be used for soil improvement or adsorbent.
Liquid: Bio-oil (containing complex organic matter such as phenols and organic acids), with an energy density of about 15-17MJ/kg, which needs further refining.
Gas: mainly H₂, CO, and CH₄, which can be used as fuel for pyrolysis reactors and recycled.